{"id":384,"date":"2022-01-19T18:32:05","date_gmt":"2022-01-19T17:32:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.master-planeto.universite-paris-saclay.fr\/?page_id=384"},"modified":"2022-01-24T09:30:08","modified_gmt":"2022-01-24T08:30:08","slug":"under-work-6","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.master-planeto.universite-paris-saclay.fr\/?page_id=384&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"UE 12-Planetary  plasmas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The cours is about the structures and main physical mechanisms of the plasmas surrounding various objects of the solar system (planets, planetary satellites and comets). Emphasis is placed on the possible interactions between the plasma and the body&rsquo;s surface, its neutral atmosphere, its intrinsic magnetic field (if present) and its coupling with the solar wind<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Required skills:<\/em> Basic physics<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.master-planeto.universite-paris-saclay.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Magnetosphere_rendition-1024x560.jpg\" alt=\"L\u2019attribut alt de cette image est vide, son nom de fichier est Magnetosphere_rendition-1024x560.jpg.\" width=\"369\" height=\"201\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Content of the cours:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1 &#8211; Introduction \u00e0 la physique des plasmas<\/strong>&nbsp;: L. Hadid (Sorbonne Universit\u00e9s, LPP, Jussieu)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>What is a plasma and what are the equations governing its dynamics ?<\/li><li>Characteristic\u00a0length and time\u00a0scales\u00a0in a plasma <\/li><li>In which conditions a plasma state is reached ?<\/li><li>Observations of plasmas<\/li><li>Single particle dynamics in a magnetic field<\/li><li>MHD: application to the expansion of the solar wind\u00a0<\/li><li>Multi-fluid description of a plasma\u00a0<\/li><li>Solar wind interactions in the solar system<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2 &#8211; Obstacles non magn\u00e9tis\u00e9s et faiblement magn\u00e9tis\u00e9s<\/strong>&nbsp;: J.-Y. Chaufray (LATMOS, Guyancourt\/Jussieu)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Planetary upper atmospheres&nbsp;: Thermosphere \u2013 Ionosphere &#8211; Exosphere<\/li><li>Cometary atmosphere and ionosphere<\/li><li>Solar wind interaction with conductive bodies&nbsp;: Induced magnetospheres<\/li><li>Surface-Bounded exospheres&nbsp;<\/li><li>Solar wind interaction with airless bodies : Moon and asteroids<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3 &#8211; Magnetized planets&nbsp;: from Mercury to the giant planets:<\/strong> F. Pantellini (LESIA, Paris Observatory, Meudon)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Overview on planetary magnetospheres in the heliosphere.<\/li><li>Origin, structure and description of the intrinsic planetary magnetic field.<\/li><li>Structure, dimensions and dynamics of a magnetosphere. Influence of the solar wind.<\/li><li>Plasma motion and electric currents in a magnetosphere. Effects due to the planet&rsquo;s rotation.<\/li><li>Dynamics of charged particles in a magnetosphere.<\/li><li>Radiation belts and auroral emissions.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Bibliography (to start with):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Kivelson, M.&nbsp;G. &amp; C. T. Russell, eds., Introduction to Space Physics, Cambridge University Press, 1995&nbsp;: Historique, Soleil, Vent Solaire, Ionosph\u00e8res, Magn\u00e9tosph\u00e8res etc.<\/li><li>Encrenaz, T. et al., Le syst\u00e8me solaire (3\u00e8me \u00e9dition), Savoirs Actuels, EDP-Sciences \/ CNRS-\u00c9ditions, Paris, 2003&nbsp;: introduction aux ionosph\u00e8res et magn\u00e9tosph\u00e8res (chapitres 5, 8, 10).<\/li><li>D. Gurnett &amp; A. Bhattacharjee, Introduction to plasma physics, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2005&nbsp;: rappels utiles de physique des plasmas.<\/li><li>G. Belmont, L. Rezeau, C. Riconda, A. Zaslavsky, Introduction \u00e0 la physique des plasmas, ISTE, 2018. e-book.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Exam:<\/em> Oral presentation of an article and questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Contact teacher:<\/em> Filippo Pantellini, Laboratoire d\u2019Etudes Spatiales et Instrumentales en Astrophysique (LESIA), Observatoire de Paris, CNRS, Meudon Tel&nbsp;:+33 (0)1-45-07-76-77 email&nbsp;: filippo.pantellini[@robas]obspm.fr<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The cours is about the structures and main physical mechanisms of the plasmas surrounding various objects of the solar system (planets, planetary satellites and comets). Emphasis is placed on the possible interactions between the plasma and the body&rsquo;s surface, its neutral atmosphere, its intrinsic magnetic field (if present) and its coupling with the solar wind &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.master-planeto.universite-paris-saclay.fr\/?page_id=384&#038;lang=en\" class=\"more-link\">Lire la suite de<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u00ab\u00a0UE 12-Planetary  plasmas\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inspiro_hide_title":false,"inspiro_hide_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-384","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.master-planeto.universite-paris-saclay.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/384","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.master-planeto.universite-paris-saclay.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.master-planeto.universite-paris-saclay.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.master-planeto.universite-paris-saclay.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.master-planeto.universite-paris-saclay.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=384"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.master-planeto.universite-paris-saclay.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/384\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":511,"href":"https:\/\/www.master-planeto.universite-paris-saclay.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/384\/revisions\/511"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.master-planeto.universite-paris-saclay.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=384"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}